2025 Insurance Outlook - Don’t let recency bias get in the way of good investment ideas

Tim Antonelli, Head of Multi-Asset Strategy - Insurance, Wellington Management, explains how insurers planning for 2025 should be careful not to overlook recency bias as a risk.

2025 0Utlook Wellington @Wellington.
Insurers are no strangers to managing risk - but what more do they need to know?

This article was produced by Wellington Management as part of their valued industry partnership to Insurance Investor.

Tim Antonelli, CAIA, CFA, FRM, SCR, Head of Insurance Multi-Asset Strategy

The views expressed are those of the author at the time of writing. Other teams may hold different views and make different investment decisions. The value of your investment may become worth more or less than at the time of original investment. While any third-party data used is considered reliable, its accuracy is not guaranteed. For professional, institutional, or accredited investors only.

Insurers are no strangers to managing risk. With the performance of their invested asset base designed to bring stability to the net margins of their businesses, they generally have little appetite for taking on uncompensated risk. In recent years, the insurer’s “risk mosaic” has included recessionary fears, geopolitical shocks, and the impact of higher-for-longer inflation.

While all of those risks should be monitored and managed, insurers planning for 2025 should be careful not to overlook a potentially larger and more immediate risk over which they have even more control: recency bias. 

It’s a key tenet of behavioural finance: Investors put an outsized emphasis on recent information or events, projecting them into the future while ignoring long-term relationships. This is a primary driver of the dreaded herd mentality that comes alongside performance chasing. For a variety of business-specific reasons (regulations, taxes, etc.), insurers generally aren’t actively reallocating to the best-performing assets or making large bets on duration, but I think there are structural elements of recency bias that they should resist.

In this year’s Outlook, I dig into three areas where I see this challenge and offer ideas to counter it and build portfolio resilience for 2025 and beyond:

  • Don’t count on current yields — look for opportunities to lock in structural allocations to high income
  • Make surplus assets more than an afterthought — increase dynamism in pursuit of a smoother path of returns
  • Don’t miss the “risk-capital” forest for the trees — weigh the economic case for an asset prior to considering the capital charge.

READ 2025 INSURANCE OUTLOOK.